ADHD Medication and Psychosocial Therapy
The treatment of ADHD is a multi-faceted process which includes both medication as well as psychosocial therapy.
Adults with ADHD need medication. It is the most effective and popular treatment option. Adult ADHD treatment is usually done with stimulants like niacin, amphetamineand methylphenidate.
In adhdinadults , to medication, many people with ADHD also find relief through counseling, cognitive behavior therapy (CBT) and meditation.
Stimulants
Stimulants are a popular and effective treatment for attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). They can improve concentration, focus, impulse control, and attention span. These medications increase the amounts of neurotransmitters (chemicals that regulate your body's functions) dopamine and norepinephrine within your brain.
They also block an enzyme known as monoamine oxidase. It is responsible for breaking down dopamine and norepinephrine. They're available as pills, patches and liquids.
The most common kinds of ADHD stimulants are amphetamines and methylphenidates. These medicines can cause side effects, such as anxiety and dizziness and should be used with caution.
There are other ADHD medications that do not have the same negative side effects as stimulants, for instance antidepressants and bupropion. These medications are not as effective as stimulants however they are often used in conjunction with stimulants.
Atomoxetine, the very first non-stimulant approved for ADHD treatment in adults, is an excellent option for those unable to or not willing to take stimulants. It increases the amount of norepinephrine in your body and is less addictive than stimulants.
Some adults with ADHD use stimulants to keep them awake during the night so they don't have to go to sleep. This can aid them in staying focused at work and in class.
They also boost blood flow to the brain area that regulates attention. This can increase your ability to think quickly and take action which makes it easier for you to complete your tasks.
The primary drawback to using these drugs is that they can cause a change in the way people behave and their personality. Some people become depressed, withdrawn, or rigid, or they have problems with their emotions, such as crying and irritability.
If you are experiencing these symptoms it is recommended to stop taking the medication and talk to your doctor. They might suggest an alternative medication or alter the dose.
Sometimes stimulants can create problems with eating and sleeping. If this happens, ask your doctor about switching to a drug that doesn't cause you to feel drowsy or affects your appetite.
The side effects of stimulants can last up to weeks. These side effects include dry mouth, drowsiness, dizziness and a higher heart rate. These side effects can be dangerous and can lead to death.
Also, stimulants can cause insomnia, and it may be difficult to sleep or remain asleep. These may be caused by the medication or your body's reaction to it.
Your doctor may be competent to prescribe a lower dose of stimulant which doesn't trigger side effects. They may also need to alter the type of medication or the frequency at which you take it. These side effects can be very severe and you should seek the advice of an expert psychologist or psychiatrist.
The most important thing is that you or your child does not feel as if you're losing control over your life. Your doctor can help you manage ADHD so that you can achieve the best chance of success.
Your doctor will begin with a small dose of stimulant medication. This will allow you and your child the chance to determine how it works for you before you go on to larger doses. You will also be able monitor your development and adjust the dosage in the event of need.